By staff reports NEW YORK — With vacancy rates and speculative construction back to pre-recession levels, the U.S. industrial sector at mid-year 2014 continues to lead the country’s commercial real estate recovery, according to Cushman & Wakefield. The commercial real estate services firm released its second-quarter industrial market analysis, which also shows strong occupancy gains and rising rental rates in the face of diminishing big-box supply. “With demand for goods from consumers and businesses rising at a healthy pace, e-commerce sales rising by 15 percent a quarter, and manufacturing production and shipments increasing, the national industrial market has, indeed, entered a time of significant growth and progress,” says John Morris, leader of industrial services for the Americas at Cushman & Wakefield. The U.S. industrial vacancy rate continued to compress during the second quarter to 7.2 percent, 80 basis points lower than one year ago and the lowest level since the first quarter of 2008. This is a significant departure from the recent high of 10.8 percent posted during the first quarter of 2010. Two California markets currently have the lowest industrial vacancies in the nation: the San Francisco Peninsula (3.7 percent) and Orange County (3.9 percent). Net demand remained strong …
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By Nellie Day FAIRFIELD, CALIF. — The City of Fairfield’s industrial supply has been feeling a little crushed lately as wine-related companies snatch up space at a record pace, thanks to its close proximity to Napa Valley’s wine region. More than 2.5 million square feet of this 37.6 square-mile town is occupied by wine-related businesses, 1 million of which was absorbed during the past year alone. “Fairfield's real estate prices are significantly less expensive and its building fees are one of the lowest in the San Francisco Bay Area,” explains Charles Ching, the city’s economic development specialist. “The city has excellent transportation access to ports, rail and airports. It is bisected by Interstates 80, 680, and Highway 12, making it a good trucking zone and allowing companies to daily move their products on north-south and east-west corridors.” The city’s infrastructure, location and reasonably priced rents have given many wine-related companies reason to celebrate. Fairfield has become so attractive to this industry, in fact, that many companies have chosen to relocate from nearby cities. Encore Glass, a wine bottle supplier, moved its operations from Benicia, 20 miles south of Fairfield, to a 318,000-square-foot building that was just opened by Buzz Oates …
The U.S. apartment market may be well on its way to record-high occupancies, but new development activity poses risks for its strong markets, according to SNL Real Estate. Data from Axiometrics shows a May national occupancy rate of 95 percent, the highest monthly rate it has recorded since it began tracking apartment properties in April 2008. The firm has called 2014 a “top recovery year” as the annualized effective growth rate moves upward, recording its strongest rate in May at 3.5 percent — the highest since February 2013. Second-quarter occupancy figures for multifamily REITs had not been released as of this writing, but the sector delivered a median occupancy rate of 94.8 percent in the first quarter. Over the past three years, the median occupancy rate among multifamily REITs averaged 94.9 percent. The lowest median quarterly occupancy rate during the past three years was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2011, at 94.3 percent. The highest median quarterly occupancy rate over the three-year period was 95.4 percent, recorded in the second quarter of 2011. Investor perception of the sector appears to be strong. The SNL U.S. REIT Multifamily index posted the highest total return year-to-date through July 9 among all …
By Trip Stephens, CIO of ZOM In the aftermath of the housing bubble a few years back, many Americans have changed their views on homeownership. Homeownership rates have dropped from a peak of 69.4 percent in 2004, to just 64.8 percent today — the lowest level the U.S. Census Bureau has reported in 15 years. Demographic shifts are also influencing tenure choice. People in the expanding 25-34 year age group want to live closer to work, be more socially engaged with their peers and prefer the freedom and flexibility of renting instead of owning. Many are also less inclined to own a car. A growing segment of these younger renters are also drawn to top-tier U.S. cities, which offer higher paying jobs, more attractive public spaces and cultural venues and 24-hour lifestyle environments. These trends are driving a surge in demand for higher density, urban apartments, many of which will be developed in mid- and high-rise formats due to land scarcity in the best urban locations. Check Your 'Walk Score' How are developer’s capitalizing on this notable shift in demand? It’s all about location. When developers decide to build a high-rise, they are looking for an extremely attractive location, because …
By Scott Reid Private sector employees in June added 262,000 jobs and government agencies added 26,000 positions, for a net gain of 288,000 new jobs that will potentially have a substantial impact on commercial real estate, according to a Marcus & Millichap report. During June, the unemployment rate fell to 6.1 percent from 6.3 percent in May, reaching its lowest level since September 2008. According to the commercial real estate services provider, these new jobs will create demand for rental housing, strengthening the 20 basis-point rise expected this year that will bring the national vacancy rate to 5.2 percent. Marcus & Millichap predicts that growth in degreed professional and business service fields, as well as those in the financial services, will fill vacant office space and generate demand in the remaining quarters of this year. An increase in office property operations will result in a 120 basis-point drop in U.S. vacancy to 14.8 percent this year. Robert Bach, director of research for the Americas with Newmark Grubb Knight Frank, says the growth was “robust.” He also believes the increase in jobs in the sectors most important to commercial real estate will support net operating incomes as space is filled and …
By Scott Reid Demand for office space nationwide accelerated in the second quarter of 2014, according to research reports by several commercial real estate services firms that track data throughout the United States. CBRE Group Inc. found that office vacancy rates declined in seven out of 13 major metro office markets during the second quarter of the year. The firm also reported that average asking rents increased during this period. In its quarterly report, CBRE found that Atlanta led in vacancy declines, with a vacancy rate drop of 60 basis points (bps) during the quarter. Chicago posted a fall of 50 bps in its office vacancy rate, and Seattle’s rate dropped 30 bps due to the expansion in its office stock of high-tech occupiers. Increases in vacancy occurred in Boston (40 bps), Dallas and Washington, D.C. (both 30 bps). Vacancy rates in markets such as San Francisco and Houston are now near pre-recession levels. San Francisco saw a 3.7 percent increase in its average asking rents, and Houston experienced a 3.5 percent increase. Boston and Washington, D.C., saw decreases in average asking rents — 0.2 percent and 1.3 percent, respectively. Click on the image above to view a larger version. …
LOS ANGELES — The 2014 Green Building Adoption Index, a joint project between CBRE Group Inc. (NYSE: CBG) and Maastricht University, has named Minneapolis as the greenest city in the nation, with 77 percent of the city’s commercial real estate certified as green. The term green is in reference to buildings that are either certified by the EPA’s Energy Star rating or the U.S. Green Building Council’s LEED program. Rounding out the top 10 green cities are: 2. San Francisco (67.2 percent) 3. Chicago (62.1 percent) 4. Houston (54.8 percent) 5. Atlanta (54.1 percent) 6. Los Angeles (49.7 percent) 7. Denver (49.3 percent) 8. Seattle (46.6 percent) 9. Miami (46 percent) 10. Washington, D.C. (42.4 percent) The study also emphasizes the dramatic increase in the number of green commercial real estate properties in the United States since 2005. During that time frame, the amount of Energy Star-labeled buildings has increased 600 percent, and the proportion of buildings that are LEED certified has jumped up 1,000 percent. LEED-certified space now totals 19.4 percent of the total building stock in the 30 office markets reviewed in the study when measured by floor area. The study is the first project in CBRE’s Real …
By John Nelson WASHINGTON, D.C. — Following a negative posting in both March and April, the Architecture Billings Index (ABI) posted a score of 52.6, a three-point jump from April’s 49.6 score. The score reflects an increase in design activity, with any score above 50 indicating an increase in billings. A barometer of future non-residential construction activity, the ABI reflects the roughly nine- to 12-month lead time between architecture billings and construction spending. The index is produced by The American Institute of Architects (AIA) Economics & Market Research Group. The score is tabulated based on a monthly survey sent to a panel of AIA member-owned architecture firms. “Volatility continues to be the watchword in the design and construction markets, with firms in some regions of the country reporting strong growth, while others are indicating continued weakness,” says Kermit Baker, AIA’s chief economist. “However, overall, it appears that activity has recovered from the winter slump, and design professions should see more positive than negative numbers in the coming months.” The South region posted the highest three-month average ABI score (58.1) nationally, followed by the Midwest (51.3), Northeast (47.6) and West (46.9). Among property types, multifamily posted the highest three-month ABI score …
By Scott Reid One of the largest challenges facing the business world in the upcoming decades will be recruiting the right talent to help organizations compete and innovate, while at the same time providing the necessary amenities to retain them, according to a recently released report by Cushman & Wakefield entitled “Human Capital: The War for Talent and Its Effect on Real Estate.” In The Conference Board’s 2014 annual survey, The CEO Challenge, human capital ranked as the most critical challenge facing today’s global CEOs, even before customer relationships and innovation. According to the “Human Capital” report, 35 to 55 percent of an organization’s costs go to recruiting, training and compensating employees, whereas real estate costs typically range from 5 to 15 percent. Meanwhile, the growth of the working-age population in the United States is slowing significantly, experiencing a 58 percent drop between 2011 and 2012, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. As the Baby Boomer generation retires, the economy is on the verge of a prolonged period where the supply of labor will not match the level of demand. The millennial generation will eventually fill this gap, accounting for 51 percent of the workforce by 2020, but until it …
ARLINGTON, VA. — Total construction spending rose modestly for the third straight month in April as a mix of increases and declines in public and private categories showed the sector’s recovery remains fragile and fragmented, according to an analysis of new Census Bureau data by the Associated General Contractors of America (AGC). Association officials say the industry could benefit from new federal investments in infrastructure to offset declining public sector demand. “Residential, private nonresidential and public construction spending all have areas of strength but also pockets of weakness,” said Ken Simonson, chief economist for the association based in Arlington, Va. “While the overall trend remains more positive than last year, growth is likely to be spotty for the foreseeable future.” Construction put in place totaled $954 billion in April, 0.2 percent above the revised February total and 8.6 percent higher than in April 2013. The year-over-year growth so far in 2014 has exceeded the full-year increase of 5 percent recorded from 2012 to 2013. Private residential construction spending inched up 0.1 percent in April to a six-year high. The latest total exceeded the year-ago level by 17 percent. Single-family construction rose 1.3 percent in April and 14 percent year-over-year. Multifamily …