The San Diego apartment market is doing unsustainably well. About 400 buildings will sell this year, which is the average volume of the past 30 years. Sellers are obtaining prices near peak levels, while buyers are capturing cash flow twice as good as the stock market — and with less risk. There are three sources of buyers: cash that was sitting on the sidelines; investors who bought houses and condos at half price and are now ready to move up; and 1031 buyers. Investors are tired of going broke safely. Hundreds have had cash in the bank that was paying a pittance while inflation and taxes slowly dissolve capital. Apartments deliver cash returns that are two to three times what stocks offer. Additionally, over the past few years there have been more than 30,000 homes and condos sold at distressed prices. Many of those owners have doubled their equity and are ready to re-leverage their equity and trade up. This is creating a significant number of 1031 buyers again. It is not quite a chain reaction, but the ripple is helpful. Apartment financing is easy and interest rates are cheaper than they have been for 48 of the past 50 …
Market Reports
Orange County's industrial marketplace doesn’t quite favor owners just yet, but it’s getting close. Our industrial inventories are at historic lows and, with a few exceptions, we have not seen any new construction since 2007. There are a couple new projects planned — and a few more are under construction — but they’ve mostly been large warehouses north of 100,000 square feet. The projected asking rents for these big boxes is $0.50 or more per square foot, triple net; a very expensive rent for a commodity. In general, as these big box rents approach or exceed $0.50 triple net, occupants tend to seek cheaper environs. In Orange County’s case, this usually means they migrate east of town in the Inland markets or beyond. Smaller, newer inventory (20,000 square feet to 50,000 square feet) that hits the market these days is gobbled up quickly, sometimes with multiple suitors. Incubator space (less than 10,000 square feet) has also rebounded nicely with absorption at a blistering pace. We haven’t seen a great deal of rent growth or price appreciation to date, although the latest round of transactions that are in escrow now should bring some evidence of upward change. During the depths of …
The Orange The Orange County apartment market continues to rebound. Operations have improved so far in 2013, with vacancy below equilibrium and asking rents nearly 10 percent above the low point during the recession. The healthy performance of the apartment market is a result of Orange County’s strategic location, population growth, low unemployment rate, high occupancy and shortage of available housing, which has greatly benefited multifamily investors. According to Hendricks-Berkadia Research, the county is one of the most densely populated areas in the United States. Orange County is 2.5 times denser than Contra Costa and Santa Clara counties, and five times denser than San Diego County, which has nearly the same population. The population in Orange County has grown consistently, and reached 3,055,800 residents at the end of 2012, up 26.7 percent from 1990. The unemployment rate for Orange County in the second quarter of 2013 averaged 5.6 percent, 130 basis point below what it was at the end of 2012. According to Moody’s Analytics, the local jobless rate is lower than state and U.S averages. This would be the lowest rate since 2008, indicative of the improving economy in Orange County. Employment growth in the county is also expected …
The Orange County retail market, which consists of about 140 million square feet of space, continues to thrive as it sees an overall vacancy rate of just 5.5 percent. With strong income demographics, an improving job market and a limited supply of retail property, Orange County continues to be a target for both retailers and investors. As job growth is an indicator of a positive retail market due to increasing demand from the county’s consumer base, the positive data coming supports a well-held belief that the investor protects his or her downside risk by targeting ideally located retail property in Orange County. Through this, they benefit from consistent appreciation by virtue of owning retail property in a market characterized by very high barriers to entry. In its 2013-2014 Economic Forecast & Industry Outlook, the Los Angeles County Economic Development Corp. says that the county’s job market over the next couple of years will be strong. It anticipates an increase of nearly 52,000 jobs. LAEDC also reports that retail jobs will increase, and that taxable retail sales reached $39.3 billion last year. Those sales are expected to reach $42 billion this year and $43.7 billion next year. With that said, from …
A multi-speed economic and real estate recovery is occurring in Northern California’s office markets. San Francisco and Silicon Valley have been in recovery mode for more than two years with strong growth in both rents and occupancies. The technology industry is the driving force and has produced about 50,000 jobs in the Bay Area since 2010, according to CBRE’s analysis of data provided by the state of California. This has generated high volumes of office space demand that is concentrated mostly in San Francisco and Silicon Valley. These two markets have seen overall average rents grow by more the 60 percent in the most popular submarkets like South of Market (SOMA) in San Francisco, where prices have reached $53.91 per square foot, and Sunnyvale/Mountain View in Silicon Valley, where they hover at $54.36 per square foot. As conditions tightened, activity fanned out to neighboring submarkets, causing new development in popular submarkets to ramp up. The southern portions of the San Francisco Peninsula, northern portions of San Jose and southern portions of the East Bay markets adjacent to Silicon Valley have all benefited from overflow demand. San Francisco has not yet produced significant overflow demand, although further rental rate increases are …
The San Francisco Bay Area’s major warehouse/distribution and manufacturing hub can be found along the I-880 corridor in the East Bay. This region’s industrial market has enjoyed steady growth with both overall vacancy rates and asking rental rates improving by about 10 percent year-over-year. The overall vacancy rate in the first quarter of 2013 was 10.22 percent — a three-year low — while the asking rental rate was $7.44 per square foot, triple-net, annually. Interestingly, the most significant growth this year came from the market’s largest segment: the warehouse sector. The warehouse market’s vacancy rate dropped by more than 25 percent year-over-year, to just 8.27 percent. In fact, the vacancy rates in all I-880 warehouse submarkets, aside from Newark, now sit at less than 10 percent. Asking rental rates in the warehouse market increased by nearly 8 percent to $4.80 per square foot, triple-net, annually. Several properties were listed during the second quarter of 2013 and therefore not included in these statistics. However, these properties boast asking rates as high as $5.76. Cornish & Carey Commercial Newmark Knight Frank believes these latest trends indicate an imminent spike in asking rates in the warehouse market. Third-party logistics providers, or 3PLs, are …
Apartment development is ramping up across the U.S., creating significant concerns for multifamily operators in 2013 and 2014. Nevertheless, there is pent-up apartment demand. Slow but steady job creation is allowing college graduates to move out of their parents’ homes or to shed the extra roommates who assisted with living expenses. Additionally, construction averaged fewer than 70,000 rentals in the past three years, compared to 130,000 units annually prior to that span. Yet more than 100,000 apartment are expected to come on line nationwide this year alone. While many of the Northern California apartment markets are typically high barrier-to-entry metros for developers, supply concerns are mounting in some areas. Fortunately for apartment operators in the region, a majority of this construction is occurring in the largest metro areas. Elevated populations and job creation in these metros will bolster demand and ease supply-side vacancy pressure. Although construction activity will elevate for the foreseeable future, the biggest Northern California inventory additions will occur in 2014. About 10,000 units will come on line in the region next year. Deliveries will be greatest in San Jose and San Francisco between 2013 and 2014 as 7,000 units and 6,700 units are delivered, respectively. The surge …
The Inland Empire apartment market improved slowly since the end of the recession, as apartment demand received little help from the local job market. In the past year however, an economic recovery finally began to take shape, boosting expectations for accelerated improvements in apartment fundamentals. Prior to 2012, local payroll growth significantly lagged state and national gains. After the U.S. shed more than 8.7 million jobs, employers rehired nearly 66 percent of workers so far nationally. Meanwhile, as 53 percent of laid-off Californians returned to work, the Riverside-San Bernardino metro recouped just 31 percent of the jobs lost. Despite the slow overall recovery in the employment market, Inland Empire job creation surged in 2012. Metrowide employment increased by 34,400 workers last year. This represented a gain of 3 percent and was the largest 12-month rise since September 2006. In comparison, state and national headcounts expanded just 2.3 percent and 1.7 percent, respectively. Hiring has accelerated so far in 2013 with both public and private employers announcing hiring plans. The Riverside County Sheriff’s Department will add 500 deputies, while AT&T plans to add 500 California workers. Many of these workers will be based in Riverside. With job creation expected to build …
With its central, accessible location, relatively affordable prices and strong labor pool, the Inland Empire’s office sector is poised for steady growth. The Inland Empire is actually considered one of the top markets in the country in terms of population growth, job creation, construction and industrial space absorption — all of which bode well for the commercial office sector. The Inland Empire market is composed of two submarkets: the East, containing Riverside, San Bernardino and Corona, among others; and the West, which includes Ontario, Rancho Cucamonga, Fontana and Chino/Chino Hills. Transaction volume is on the rise in both, and vacancy rates have been at some of the lowest levels seen in three years. This is partially due to some exceptionally large transactions recorded in 2012. The largest and most significant was a 232,176-square-foot office lease transaction at the Atrium building in Rancho Cucamonga for Inland Empire Health Plans (IEHP). The lease was valued at nearly $100 million. IEHP currently serves more than 575,000 residents of Riverside and San Bernardino counties and is anticipating continued growth, which prompted the need for this space. With IEHP now occupying the building, the previous 60 percent vacancy has all but been eliminated. This lease …
Multifamily transaction activity increased 13 percent year over year in San Diego in 2012. Although many people predicted a dramatic increase in year-end closings to avoid the uncertainty of tax reform, owners continued to shelter their money in apartments. Economic Drivers San Diego’s diverse economic base added 24,600 jobs over the past 12 months, and year-over-year employment gains were positive in all sectors except manufacturing. • Unemployment has decreased 1.1 percent since November 2011, and as of November 2012, is 1.3 percent below state levels. • Home prices increased about 8.6 percent in 2012, but remained 35 percent below the peak levels of 2006, with a median priced home at $397,000, and a mere 50 percent homeownership rate in the metro area compared to 66 percent nationally. • San Diego’s population has increased 5.81 percent since 2008. Projections call for solid 1.5 percent annual growth through 2017. Performance San Diego remains a supply constrained market with a vacancy rate of 5.3 percent countywide, including Class A, B and C product. Coastal and core submarkets routinely log less than 3 percent vacancy. San Diego’s year-over-year rent growth is expected to be 2.2 percent in 2013. It is expected to increase to …