Market Reports

It’s been one long, uncomfortable summer for the Orlando hospitality industry. Unfortunately, there seems to be no relief in sight for hoteliers anytime soon. At the beginning of 2009, the Orlando market had 438 hotels totaling approximately 111,700 rooms, a number that is second only to Las Vegas. Orlando will have added another 3,775 hotel rooms by the end of this year; during 2010, the area will introduce another 1,000 rooms. While some existing hotels are being closed permanently and others are just shut temporarily for renovation, it is hard not to believe that the Orlando market will be playing catch-up for many months in an effort to absorb this new supply. The slide started late last year when occupancies stopped advancing after a 5-year climb. For year-end 2008, the Orlando market overall was down 3 percent in occupancy but up 3 percent in average daily rate (ADR), leaving revenue per available room (RevPAR) essentially unchanged during 2007. However, by the end of the first quarter of 2009, both occupancy and RevPAR dropped to their lowest levels since 2002. Occupancy was actually 2.8 percent below 2002 levels, and ADR was off almost 7 percent from the same period, making the …

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Demosthenes G. Mekras of Marcus & Millichap gives his take on the multifamily market in Miami-Dade County. • What trends do you see presently in multifamily development in your area? Multifamily development for rental projects has been limited to non-existent. Builders are expected to complete 380 units in 2009. This is a drop in the bucket in terms of supply, so one would expect for the fundamentals to be advancing on that metric alone. Unfortunately, continued local job loss and the shadow market have depressed rents and increased vacancies across the board. No class of building or size of project has escaped this downturn, and that is true for every submarket in Miami-Dade County. • Who are the active multifamily developers in your area? Affordable housing developers, such as Pinnacle Housing Group, have clearly been the most active, but they are not entirely sheltered from the turn in the market. In the market-rate arena, the most notable developer has been J. Milton & Associates, a local multifamily developer, owner and operator that is arguably the largest private owner in Miami-Dade County. They have a 97-unit tower under construction in the Fontainebleau submarket west of Miami International Airport, which is slated …

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Barry Wolfe and Michael Zimmerman of Marcus & Millichap sit down with REBusinessOnline.com to give their take on the South Florida retail sector. • What trends do you see presently in retail development in your area? While a recovery in the retail property sector may not start for several more quarters, the slowing in construction will help to set the stage for an eventual rebound in occupancy and rent growth. There is little to no construction currently beginning in South Florida; therefore, completions in 2009 will fall considerably less than the average posted over the past 5 years. • What type of retail product is doing well in your area? Retailers holding up well during the on-going recession are necessity-based retailers such as grocery, drug stores and gas stations. Retailers offering lower price points on their goods and services, such as Dollar General and Family Dollar, are also doing well. • What retailers are new to your area? Kohl’s continues to open stores throughout South Florida. Anthony’s Coal Fire Pizza is also expanding. Otherwise, we are seeing minimal retail expansion and development in the current market environment. • Please name one or two significant retail developments in your area. What …

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Alex Zylberglait CCIM, SIOR and Ryan Shaw of Marcus & Millichap answer pressing questions on the state of the Miami office market. • What trends do you see presently in office development in your area? Office development is relatively slow at this time except for the projects that were already in the works prior to the market downturn, specifically projects in Downtown Miami as well as in Coral Gables and Doral. Given the current market conditions, it is unlikely that we will see any significant development for the next few years. In addition, most office assets today could be acquired at below replacement cost therefore stifling the development of new product. There are a few exceptions that include some medical office buildings and some buildings that are being built as “green” buildings, which is a trend likely to be around for a while as long as there is development. In fact, many government tenants are requiring that any space they lease be in a building that complies with the latest “green” standards. • Who are the active office developers in your area? Rilea Group is active in Downtown Miami as is MDM Development Group, which is working on Met2, and …

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1. What trends do you see presently in industrial development in your area? There are no new developments breaking ground and few nearing completion. There has recently been drastic increases in industrial product vacancy rates which, inherently, has compressed lease rates. I do not expect to see any new projects breaking ground until the current vacancies are absorbed and lease rates stabilize. 2. What type of industrial product is doing well in your area? Large warehouse/distribution buildings with 24-foot+ clear height continue to outperform the market vacancy rates but are still subject to lease rate compression as business revenues continue to decline. 3. Who are the active industrial developers in your area? Prologis Butters Construction REMS Group 4. Please name one or two significant industrial developments in your area. What impact will these projects have on the market? The 595 Park of Commerce, located directly off I-595 halfway between Downtown Fort Lauderdale and Weston, has recently completed its first of three phases. Upon completion, the 595 Park of Commerce will consist of 18 office, retail and warehouse buildings. The developers, REMS Group, have been able to adapt to the challenging conditions of today’s market by offering tenants an array of …

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As with the rest of the nation, Central Florida is adapting to drastic changes to our financial system. The local retail market has been adversely affected by the severe downturn in construction and housing-related industries — those segments were large components the local economy. Although the area currently ranks eighth nationally for foreclosures and the median home price has stabilized at the 2002 level of $130,000, residential sales volume increased 51 percent year over year. Unemployment for the region peaked in March at 10.1 percent, but is now down to 9.7 percent. Fortunately, Central Florida continues to make progress in diversifying its workforce with significant growth in the defense, high-tech and medical fields. Burnham Institute, University of Central Florida Medical School, Nemours Hospital and Florida Hospital are all growing. Additionally, government-funded projects in infrastructure and community venues in Orlando should build momentum in the recovery. As it is occurring nationally, we are witnessing a stratification of retailers locally as well – a separation between the Good, the Bad and the Ugly. The Good retailers are focusing on marketing, remerchandising, remodeling, expanding, recruiting and taking advantage of deflated costs and weakened competition. Some are seeing increases in sales of 25 percent. …

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Retail properties in Miami-Dade County recorded negative net absorption in the first quarter as accumulating job losses stymied retail spending and forced merchants to vacate the market. Additional increases in vacancy are expected through the end of 2009 as more tenants close and others reduce planned store openings. Higher vacancy will induce a further decline in rents, which dropped for the second successive quarter in the first 3 months of this year, and a slowdown in new store openings will undermine support for marketwide rent growth in the months ahead. In addition, tenants seem to be gaining the upper hand in negotiations on lease extensions or renewals. As a result, concessions will rise over the remainder of the year as owners attempt to retain traffic-generating merchants. While the demand side is decidedly weaker than it has been recently, a decrease in construction will mitigate the extent of the projected rise in vacancy and set the stage for a steady recovery in property fundamentals. A look at the numbers indicates that employment in Dade County will decrease by 43,000 jobs (4.2 percent) in 2009, compared with a loss of 36,400 positions last year. Due to the decline in employment, retail spending …

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Evan P. Kristol is senior vice president of Investments and Still Hunter, III, is first vice president of Investments for Marcus & Millichap Real Estate Investment Services in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. 1. What area is your expertise South Florida Apartments and Distressed Multifamily Properties (Broward County) 2. What trends do you see presently in multifamily development in your area? In recent years, strong population growth and an expanding job market drove demand for apartments in South Florida. Economic uncertainty involving the residential market has created an unstable situation for local developers causing them to become guardedly optimistic regarding their future construction plans. There is not much new development taking place. Unsold condos continue to compete with apartments. The positive aspect of supply-side fundamentals is an ongoing reduction in permit issuance. In Broward County 1,400 multifamily units were issued last year, an amount that is expected to fall to fewer than 1,000 units in 2009. 3. Who are the active multifamily developers in your area? Minto Group Inc, Altman Development Corporation, Gables Residential and ZOM are a few active developers in South Florida. 4. Please name one or two significant multifamily developments in your area. What impact will these projects have …

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Kirk D. Olson and Drew Kristol are senior associates in Marcus & Millichap’s Miami office. What area is your expertise? • Miami-Dade County retail properties. What trends do you see presently in retail development in your area? • The only major retail developments in the area are those that were started prior to the market correction that occurred in fall 2008. There is an increase in vacancy rates — anywhere from 5 percent to 15 percent — in Miami-Dade County. Many shopping centers that have not had vacancy issues in the past 5 years are now experiencing vacancies for the first time. Owners are lowering their rents to keep current tenants and are not generating much interest from leasing signs and advertisements. What type of retail product is doing well in your area? • Centers in prime locations remain relatively well occupied compared to areas that have been harder hit by the softening economy. Even though the spending power of shoppers is less due to the economic downturn, Miami-Dade County is very dense and there are too many people shopping for there to be mass vacancies. Dollar stores are still in expansion mode, as are some restaurant chains, Applebee’s and …

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Douglas K. Mandel is associate vice president investments director, National Office and Industrial Properties Group, in Marcus & Millichap’s Fort Lauderdale, Florida office. What area is your expertise? • South Florida (Miami, Fort Lauderdale, West Palm Beach) office properties What trends do you see presently in office development in your area? • The development pipeline for new office development has slowed dramatically, largely attributed to the lack of debt for new construction. There is demand for LEED-certified office development and some projects are underway or are about to be under construction. Who are the active office developers in your area? • Stiles Corporation, Proccaci Development Company and Butters Construction & Development are three active office developers in South Florida. Please name one or two significant office developments in your area. • A joint venture between Related Companies and Croker Partners has just completed CityPlace Tower, an 18-story Class A office building in downtown West Palm Beach. The building, which includes 300,000 square feet of office is located at the south entrance to CityPlace, a 72-acre mixed-use complex with retail, restaurants and entertainment venues. Stiles Corporation has just completed 200 Las Olas Circle, a 17-story Class A office building in downtown …

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