Market Reports

After years of trailing cities such as Dallas, Memphis and Indianapolis as major bulk distribution centers, Kansas City has emerged as a significant and large hub for the development of Class A industrial logistics centers whose development is backed by institutional money. The trend is transformational for our market and here to stay for three primary reasons: (1) Institutional money — namely life insurance companies — has always allocated a portion of its funds for real estate. That money has found Kansas City. (2) Local Kansas City developers, brokers and property managers are well-suited and eager to accommodate non-operating entities like life insurance companies to buy land, build projects on a speculative basis, lease up and manage the new developments, and sell them when the financial backers decide to cash in on their investments. Kansas City has traditionally been a family-owned real estate development community comprised of five or six major players. None of these families has sold its portfolios to industrial REITs. Thus, there is a niche for institutional-backed, Class A development that is financed with deep pockets and brought to market by local developers. (3) The biggest reason for large-scale Class A industrial development in Kansas City is …

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The apartment market in metro Kansas City is in an expansion phase, driven in large part by strong renter demand and an improving economy. Developers are building and opportunistic sellers are bringing properties to market. Meanwhile, the core, growth and value-add investors are gobbling up assets. Lenders are competitively financing both acquisitions and new developments in all classes of properties. Renters can feel the momentum as well, with more product to choose from and higher rents. Employment Summary It all starts with jobs. The Mid-America Regional Council, which serves the nine-county Kansas City metro area, estimates that the local economy added 12,300 jobs in 2013, correlating to annual GDP growth of 2.7 percent. This figure compares favorably with U.S. GDP growth of approximately 2 percent during the same period. The 12-month period from August 2012 to August 2013 provides a window into the rebound in the local employment market. The leisure and hospitality sector created 5,800 net new jobs during that stretch, while the professional and business services sector added 5,700 new jobs. Meanwhile, the mining, logging and construction industries added a total of 2,600 jobs in the metro area (mostly construction), including 1,900 in Kansas and 700 in Missouri. …

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After years of trailing cities such as Dallas, Memphis and Indianapolis as major bulk distribution centers, Kansas City has emerged as a significant and large hub for the development of Class A industrial logistics centers whose development is backed by institutional money. The trend is transformational for our market and here to stay for three primary reasons: (1) Institutional money — namely life insurance companies — has always allocated a portion of its funds for real estate. That money has found Kansas City. (2) Local Kansas City developers, brokers and property managers are well-suited and eager to accommodate non-operating entities like life insurance companies to buy land, build projects on a speculative basis, lease up and manage the new developments, and sell them when the financial backers decide to cash in on their investments. Kansas City has traditionally been a family-owned real estate development community comprised of five or six major players. None of these families has sold its portfolios to industrial REITs. Thus, there is a niche for institutional-backed, Class A development that is financed with deep pockets and brought to market by local developers. (3) The biggest reason for large-scale Class A industrial development in Kansas City is …

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The famous Kansas City song — first recorded by Wilbert Harrison in 1959 — says, “I’m going to Kansas City, Kansas City here I come.” Well, in 2013, the retailers did come to Kansas City, which was beautiful music to the ears of developers and landlords throughout the area. Some of the most notable new additions to the Kansas City retail scene include IKEA, The Container Store, Academy Sports + Outdoors, Scheels Sporting Goods, REI, Fresh Market, Rock & Brews, Cinetopia, Eileen Fisher, Freebirds World Burrito, Chuy’s and Hallmark’s new store concept called “HMK.” Still other retail additions include Pinstripes, an upscale entertainment and dining venue featuring bocce and bowling, as well as Sprouts and Corner Bakery. Geographic proximity to other established markets for these retailers led to a natural migration pattern to Kansas City. However, the following factors created new inventory opportunities and supplied the key ingredients for an active retail climate in 2013 that should continue in 2014: • the metro’s declining unemployment rate to 6.3 percent from a recent high of 8.4 percent in 2010; • the buoyant housing market, with an estimated 5,960 new residential and apartment units added during 2013 versus 2,342 units in 2010; …

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Downtown St. Louis has always marched to the beat of a different drummer. Despite a sluggish economy and a history of major corporations leaving for a variety of reasons, the downtown office market has experienced steady, incremental growth that has been reflected by the positive absorption since 2009. Much of this growth is due to tenants looking to expand or relocate in order to take advantage of the many options downtown, which generally are less expensive than suburban locations. Since 2012, downtown St. Louis has gained 425,000 square feet of positive absorption in the office sector. New Life for Older Buildings Recent building renovations also play a part in the growth. Creative companies are looking for open, contemporary facilities, which can be found in old buildings that have been redeveloped. These revitalized buildings now offer new infrastructure and modern space that exude a cool look and vibe. Indeed, that trend can be found in historic structures like the 450,000-square-foot Park Pacific, once the headquarters of the Missouri Pacific Railroad and now 80 percent luxury apartments and 20 percent office (tenants are CBS Radio and Creative Producers Group) and retail space. Cupples 9, a 144,000-square-foot building that was once part of …

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Speculative construction in Kansas City’s industrial market has exceeded the height of the last boom for a couple of reasons. On a macro level, the economy is improving, so it’s only natural that the local market would follow suit, especially given its logistical advantages. The development of intermodal facilities, the aging stock of existing product combined with no new construction in the past four years — plus a thriving automotive sector — are pushing this new wave of development locally. During the first half of this year, the Kansas City industrial market has absorbed more than 2 million square feet of space, driving down the vacancy rate to 7.5 percent, slightly lower than the historical average of 7.6 percent and down from the peak of 8.4 percent in 2011. We’re likely to experience an increase in vacancy during the next 18 months, however, as six properties totaling slightly more than 2 million square feet deliver. In fact, 2013 will post the most speculative development of the past decade, exceeding 2008’s total of 753,000 square feet. New Logistics, New Product One of the key demand drivers for the latest boom involves the more sophisticated approach to logistics on the part of …

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Consumer spending in St. Louis is up, according to the latest Federal Reserve Beige Book. Likewise, the Fed reports that residential real estate activity is increasing at a moderate to strong pace with escalating home sales and prices. All around, there is a sense of optimism that has jump-started retail activity. The vital signs are just starting to reflect this surge in activity and are expected to continue improving for the foreseeable future. Asking rates, averaged across all retail sectors, have remained near $12 per square foot triple net over the last three quarters, while vacancy rates have fallen from 9 percent to 8.5 percent during that same period. Net absorption has seen positive gains over the last three quarters with the delivery of a few new fully occupied projects. These positive changes in absorption and vacancy rates should result in higher asking rates going forward. Competitive Landscape An example of a successful project is in Chesterfield Valley, where two outlet mall developers have created more than 660,000 square feet of new retail space within a two-mile radius. The two projects, headed by Taubman Prestige Outlets and Simon Property Group, will open this month in time for back-to-school shopping. The …

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The St. Louis industrial market continues a slow and steady march toward recovery. The Midwest is often looked to for stability and consistency, and with the vacancy rate and lease rates changing little over the past two years, the description is holding true. In fact, the overall average lease rates for warehouse space have only dipped slightly after holding steady, while vacancy has been a consistent 8.7 percent for warehouse product. While the lease rates have been stable, we have begun to see sale prices drop, especially for vacant product. As these pricing changes begin to hit the market, the sense that we are at the bottom is prevalent, and the opportunities are there for anyone who can buy buildings with cash. Changing of the Guard While the real estate fundamentals may have remained the same for two years, the property ownership picture has changed quite a bit. The exit from the St. Louis market by TA Associates in January resulted in the entry of Cobalt Capital, which purchased the 13-building portfolio. Beverly Hills, Calif.-based Blue Real Estate has seen its flex portfolio of 850,000 square feet go back to the lender, opening the door for another player to get …

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The office sector has enjoyed a renewal of leasing activity in suburban Johnson County and South Kansas City, while the remainder of the market continues to be sluggish. Large tenants — 50,000 square feet and above — have accounted for most of the activity, whereas the smaller tenants have remained stagnant. The majority of tenants continue to renew their leases unless there is a compelling reason to relocate, such as a business expansion or downsizing. The economic uncertainty continues to be the most significant factor affecting the overall office market. However, many large space users have chosen to jump across the state line to relocate to either Kansas or Missouri due to the attractive economic incentives either state is offering. That trend has helped boost the overall leasing activity. In 2011, Johnson County and South Kansas City recorded net absorption of 646,000 square feet, which is remarkable considering the average for the entire Kansas City metro area since the late 1990s has been 401,000 square feet annually. This trend has continued in the first half of 2012 as tenants absorb large blocks of contiguous space. For example, Netsmart Technologies has leased 64,000 square feet in Overland Park, Kansas. Netsmart is …

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Consumers are loosening their wallets in St. Louis, and the thaw in spending has given the local retail market a much-needed shot of adrenaline. The discount retailer is still king, but new concepts and developments are gaining ground. With positive absorption of space on the rise, investment sales are increasing. St. Louis is poised to see a major development in the central trade area at the former Hadley Township site. After several failed attempts at development in the past 10 years, Hadley seems destined for redevelopment at last. The 40-acre site is located on I-64 in the central suburb of Richmond Heights and will consist of an assemblage of 150-plus commercial and residential parcels. In the southern half of the development, Menards was selected by the city over Costco and will open one of its first St. Louis locations in early 2014. The site plan includes a 240,000-square-foot store with additional out parcels for retail and restaurant users. In the northern half, Pace Properties has received approval to develop a two-story, 400,000-square-foot, big-box store for an as yet unnamed retailer. This development will further enhance the desirability of the Richmond Heights/Brentwood area as a retail destination and will boost asking …

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