San Diego has historically been a strong retail market with low vacancy and barriers to entry that restrict the supply of new centers. However, the market has not been immune to these difficult times. Rising unemployment and decreased home values have made consumers more cautious, leading to lower sales volumes for many retailers and restaurants creating slightly more vacancy throughout the area. Expo Design Center, Linens ‘N Things, Circuit City and Mervyns are just a few of the big boxes that sit empty along with several former gas stations, Starbucks Coffee, Banner Mattresses, Baja Fresh and La Salsa locations. However, these vacancies created opportunities for Wal-Mart, Kohls, Best Buy, yogurt shops, taco shops and others to enter projects or trade areas that had proven difficult to enter. Many of these former restaurant locations still include the furniture, fixtures and equipment and have created excellent opportunities for new tenants to reopen with little upfront investment. This is particularly true in South County as many experienced restaurateurs and other business owners from Mexico are crossing the border to open businesses. Tenants such as Autozone, Chase Bank, CVS/pharmacy, Gamestop, 7-Eleven and Five Guys are now taking advantage of the lower rents and increased …
California
Vacancy is rising and rents are falling in Orange County’s office market. To maintain occupancy, landlords are lowering their rent rates and reducing lease terms. The total amount of office space available in Orange County was 22.41 percent at the end of first quarter 2009, which is an increase of 3.72 percent from the vacancy rate at the end of first quarter 2008. Many tenants are either downsizing or consolidating due to the declining economy and shrinking job market. However, as demand drops off and lease rates decline, some companies are capitalizing on some of the opportunities arising in Orange County’s office market. Orange County’s popularity with businesses and its strong labor base has always made it a popular destination for companies to expand into, but its high rent rates prevented many from doing so. In the current economic climate, businesses such as loan modification companies and call centers have actually expanded and are moving to the area. Now that rents have fallen, these companies that would previously have been uninterested in office space within Orange County due to its high prices are opting to move to the area. While there are some great opportunities for tenants in the current …
The prominent trend in retail development thus far in 2009 has been its absence. Developers are either completing projects already underway or remodeling existing properties to maximize marketability. Only 15 new buildings were delivered in first quarter, totaling approximately 156,000 square feet (another 856,000 is slated for delivery later in the year). The overall vacancy rate for retail space in the first quarter was 9.2 percent, with negative net absorption of nearly 850,000 square feet. Rental rates climbed to $21.06 per square foot per year (approximately $1.75 per monthly). That represents a 1.9 percent increase in rental rates in the current quarter, and a 6.13 percent decrease from first quarter 2008. Asking rents do not reflect market activity, which is being affected by tenants demanding and owners making major concessions in order to close transactions. As for hot spots, everyone is watching Sacramento’s K Street redevelopment with a hopeful eye toward an emerging downtown entertainment district. The city has redevelopment funds to draw the attention of potential tenants and it could be successful, even if it means buying the tenants. Newly delivered retail projects include 5065 Quinn Rd., a 37,914-square-foot general freestanding building occupied by Camping World; a 20,000-square-foot building …
Last year brought rapid change to the Inland Empire industrial market, which finished 2008 with increased vacancy rates, rising cap rates, negative absorption and negative rent growth. Throw in the region’s unemployment rate of 10 percent — one of the highest in the country — and it’s no surprise that the Inland Empire industrial sector will continue to have its challenges in 2009. That said, this market is viewed by most as having strong long-term fundamentals, which will continue to attract institutional capital and drive tenant demand. Industrial leasing is expected to remain soft this year with landlords going to great lengths to secure and retain occupancy. Vacancy rates, currently at 22 percent in the east and 12 percent in the west, will continue to trend upward as leases expire and companies continue to downsize. Effective rental rates have dropped 20 to 25 percent in the last 9 months, with flat to negative rent growth expected for 2009. As retailers continue to downsize and outsource their distribution function, third-party logistics providers will pick up the slack. Southern California is home to more than 21 million people, who may be buying fewer jet skis and flat-screen TVs, but will still need …
Office As with many markets around the country, office development in San Diego has ground to a near halt. Many projects are stalled in the pre-development phase or are just completed, but new groundbreakings are scarce. Cash flow is king, and landlords, who were happy to purchase partially vacant buildings a couple of years ago, are now eager to lease up their buildings as quickly as possible and have come to terms with the fact that they need to lower lease rates in order to do so. The average downtime for vacant space is 1 year and then some, so landlords are willing to make concessions, including more months of free rent and increased tenant improvements. Overall, tenants can expect to enjoy a 15 to 20 percent total lease value reduction compared to a year ago, and many tenants who signed at high lease rates several years ago are opting to re-structure their leases early in exchange for reduced rates. Exceeding 25 percent in vacancy, the Carlsbad submarket has been especially hard-hit by the economic downturn, mostly due to overbuilding in that area. The ever-popular Del Mar and UTC submarkets have probably fared among the best, but still hover near …
The traditionally strong retail leasing market on the west side of Los Angeles mirrors the trends experienced throughout the rest of the county. The last part of third quarter 2008 saw a rise in retail vacancies, which is emblematic of the ever-worsening economy as seen in the rise in bankruptcy fillings, many retail closings and shelved expansion plans. Rental rates throughout the west side have been falling by as much as 20 percent while vacancy rates have risen from 3 to 4 percent in second quarter 2008 to 5 to 7 percent. However, unlike many national landlords, there have been few reports of west side landlords aggressively seeking to renew tenants earlier than normal. Even the glamorous Beverly Hills submarket has seen this vacancy increase with properties staying on the market longer and asking rental rates slipping 10 to 15 percent. Yet it should be noted that asking rates on the famed Rodeo Drive have been between $45 and $60 per square foot per month, and even far less traveled Brighton Way has seen landlords getting more than $20 per square foot per month. The Golden Triangle should get a boost from the November 24, 2008, opening of the five-star …
The trend toward more workforce and low-income housing will be a very big part of Los Angeles’ future. Additionally, new and existing housing located near major transportation corridors will be in high demand amongst investors. The City of Los Angeles has proposed a 5-year housing plan with a $5 billion price tag to help provide more housing for those two market segments. Los Angeles apartment fundamentals are expected to have softened mildly coming into 2009, though vacancy will still be one of the lowest rates in the nation. Predictions are that the vacancy rate will have risen slightly to 4.5 percent by year-end 2008, then remain unchanged this year. The era of vacancy in the vicinity of 3 percent is not expected to return. Rent gains are decelerating from the invigorating pace of the past decade. This year, Los Angeles’ average asking rate is predicted to rise only slightly, approximately 0.7 percent, to $1,469 per month. In November, the 40,544-unit Beverly Hills submarket had an average asking rent of $1,909 per month; the Santa Monica submarket was at $2,404 per month; the 43,645-unit Wilshire/Westlake submarket at $1,308 per month; the 50,936-unit Hollywood/Silver Lake submarket at $1,468 per month; the Sherman …
What area is your expertise? Sacramento region What trends do you see presently in office development in your area? Overall construction has slowed compared to the past few years. However, there are still a number of new office projects in the pipeline, which will deliver almost 2.4 million square feet within the next 18 months. Spec development has given way to build-to-suits and pre-leasing, which will benefit vacancy rates in the current market. Who are the active office developers in your area? Jackson Properties, Panattoni Development Co., Evergreen, Harsch, and Opus West are active in our area. Please name one or two significant office developments in your area. What impact will these projects have on the market? Two high-rise, Class A buildings are under construction on Capitol Mall, delivering nearly 800,000 square feet of new office space combined. 621 Capitol Mall, aka U.S. Bank Tower, will deliver 366,000 square feet/25-stories late 2008, on behalf of David Taylor Interests. 500 Capitol Mall, owned by Tsakopoulos Investments, will provide 430,000 square feet of office space to tenants by fall 2009. While this is a significant amount of space in a short time frame, the strength of the Downtown market should be able …
What area is your expertise? Generally speaking, my expertise is in multi-tenant retail centers with a mixed-use component as well as traditional grocery anchored centers. The areas that I cover are Los Angeles and Orange County, Calif. What trends do you see presently in retail development in your area? Since land costs have risen so dramatically, the general trend that we have seen is for more vertical development with a mixed-use component. What type of retail product is doing well in your area? Urban infill projects are doing very well. The tenants are not being aggressive like they were over the last few years so the focus has moved back to the urban infill locations. What retailers are new to your area? Clearly Tesco has made a big splash in our market, which has affected the plans of many of their competitors with regards to expansion. While we hear their expansion has stalled, we still believe that it is too early to tell how their entrance in the market will affect the grocery business. Who are the active retail developers in your area? There are many, but it’s very fragmented. Caruso, and CIM are some of the bigger players but …
What area is your expertise? Sacramento Valley What trends do you see presently in retail development in your area? The retail market is experiencing declining rental rates for the first time in years. Mom and Pop retailers have virtually disappeared and national credit tenants are pulling back on expansion plans, while closing underperforming stores. The strip centers in many areas have been hit the hardest. What type of retail product is doing well in your area? Urban redevelopment projects have been the bright spot in the marketplace, particularly those that have located in underserved markets and filled by quality retail tenants. What retailers are new to your area? Boudin Bakery, The Counter Burger, Chico’s, Cold Water Creek, Orvis, New Balance, Smith & Hawkin, Sur La Table, White House|Black Market, Fresh N Easy, and CVS Pharmacy. Who are the active retail developers in your area? Donohue Schriber, Panattoni Development Co., Capital and Counties Development Group, Granite Bay Ventures, The Evergreen Company, Opus West, Peter Bollinger Investment Group, and Stonehenge Property Group. Please name one or two significant retail developments in your area. What impact will these projects have on the market? Florin Towne Centre — Florin Mall Redevelopment project. NWC of …