Industrial

The Dallas/Fort Worth industrial market is one of the healthiest in the country and dodged the recession unscathed. Texas leads the nation in job growth and has now enjoyed six years of economic growth, and the cold hard facts underpin our high-performance industrial marketplace. Some 548,000 jobs have been added to the state of Texas since 2008, and Dallas/Fort Worth ranks third among metro areas in the state for job growth, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Approximately 1.2 million new residents were added to the Dallas/Fort Worth area from 2000 to 2010. Business Facilities magazine ranks Dallas as the No. 3 center in the U.S. for logistics and distribution, while Fort Worth is ranked No. 5 for aerospace and manufacturing. We know about Houston’s oil and gas-fueled economy, San Antonio’s growing entertainment and defense sector and Austin’s phenomenal growth backed by tech companies and anchored by state government. But what’s up with North Texas and the Dallas/Fort Worth economic drivers? For readers in the developer camp, they will be pleased to know that DFW was on track to have a record year of absorption in 2013 by the time we went to press with this article in …

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After years of trailing cities such as Dallas, Memphis and Indianapolis as major bulk distribution centers, Kansas City has emerged as a significant and large hub for the development of Class A industrial logistics centers whose development is backed by institutional money. The trend is transformational for our market and here to stay for three primary reasons: (1) Institutional money — namely life insurance companies — has always allocated a portion of its funds for real estate. That money has found Kansas City. (2) Local Kansas City developers, brokers and property managers are well-suited and eager to accommodate non-operating entities like life insurance companies to buy land, build projects on a speculative basis, lease up and manage the new developments, and sell them when the financial backers decide to cash in on their investments. Kansas City has traditionally been a family-owned real estate development community comprised of five or six major players. None of these families has sold its portfolios to industrial REITs. Thus, there is a niche for institutional-backed, Class A development that is financed with deep pockets and brought to market by local developers. (3) The biggest reason for large-scale Class A industrial development in Kansas City is …

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The Inland Empire’s commercial real estate market is seeing large big box industrial buildings of 300,000 square feet or more being built on a speculative basis — and they are being absorbed by a healthy market. There is nearly 10.4 million square feet of industrial space currently under construction in this region. Once completed, this new space will increase the total inventory of industrial properties by 2 percent, or from 509 million square feet to 520 million square feet. At the same time, unemployment is above 7 percent for the nation and almost 9 percent in California, with many questioning the strength of the economy. If it seems like a big gamble for developers of these big projects to be building in such uncertain times, think again. This money will likely fare better than it would in the bank. These large projects are being leased and sold. Since 1982 — when only 3.5 million square feet was constructed for the year — the Inland Empire has seen average construction levels of about 13 million square feet annually. Some years it seemed like construction could not keep up with demand. This was the case in 1989, when 34.3 million square feet …

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Southern New Mexico's industrial market, particularly Dona Ana County, has remained stable through 2013. We project solid growth in this arena for 2014. A majority of the growth will be in the Santa Teresa area where Union Pacific is in the middle of a massive investment that will create the largest intermodal inland port in the United States. This project has already brought jobs and more than $40 million to New Mexico contractors so far. It is expected to create more than 600 permanent jobs in mechanical, electrical, architectural, utilities, track and civil engineering. Santa Teresa’s intermodal station has started to generate significant conversations with major companies for distribution and warehouse properties. Growth in Santa Teresa is further fueled by the proximity to the Mexican border where many of these same companies operate maquiladora plants on the Mexican side. We continue to struggle to meet demands for large-box users in Santa Teresa due to the limited availability of space in the area. This problem is compounded by the tight lending market, where little equity is available to developers looking to bring new speculative space on line. Additionally, many of the users looking in the Santa Teresa area typically do not …

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International trade is a driving force behind one of the most vibrant industrial markets in the nation. There are more than 1.7 billion square feet of industrial space in Los Angeles County, Orange County and the Inland Empire, with 18.2 million square feet of additional space under construction at the end of the third quarter. The South Bay and Central Los Angeles markets are leading the way in new development in Los Angeles County. The LA Basin’s occupancy gains of 12.7 million square feet during the first nine months of the year dropped its overall vacancy rate to 4.9 percent, from 5 percent last quarter and 5.3 percent a year ago. As the logistics hub of Southern California and the big-box capital of the U.S., international trade is especially critical to the Inland Empire’s industrial market. As a result of increased demand for modern warehouse facilities, warehouse construction in the Inland Empire more than doubled from a year ago to 16.4 million square feet. It was the most active in the nation. Increased demand for industrial space in the Inland Empire lowered the overall vacancy rate to 6.2 percent in the third quarter. This was 60 basis points lower than …

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The Columbus industrial real estate market has continued down a path of decreased vacancy and increased build-to-suit activity. Many developers and tenants are trying to determine if this space tightening is going to continue or diminish in the coming months. Industrial real estate experts who had their pulse on the market accurately predicted a year ago that absorption would be taking place at a healthy clip at the end of 2012 heading into 2013. This change in the market has resulted in limited options for tenants seeking space above 100,000 square feet. Meanwhile, developers are considering the possibility of building warehouses on a speculative basis and tenants are seeing a change in economics and concessions from previous years. Pendulum Swings The current 7.6 percent industrial vacancy rate in the Columbus market is at an all-time low. You have to go back to the late 1990s and early 2000s to find a period when the vacancy rate was nearly as low as it is today. The recent lack of space availability is starting to impact tenant choices. A tenant that used to have six or seven options for a 400,000-square-foot warehouse space is now finding that it only has two to …

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Transportation and third-party logistics companies are flocking to fill San Antonio’s industrial space. For example, Tennessee-based logistics company Forward Air recently announced the lease of an 89,600-square-foot Air Cargo Terminal at Port San Antonio. But Forward Air is just the latest among those moving in. Listed among the larger leases inked in the second quarter were companies such as JB Hunt (26,227 SF) and HDR Trucking (11,827 SF) at Woodlake Distribution Center I, CFI Delivery (23,400 SF) at City Park East Distribution Center B, Towne Services Moving Co. (21,964 SF) at Interstate Business Park 3 and the recent renewal and expansion of Hazen Transport (20,000 SF) at Rittiman Industrial Park — all of which are situated in the Northeast sector. The growing oil production in the nearby Eagle Ford shale is the major driving force behind the increased transportation-related activity. The oil industry depends on trucks to haul machinery, equipment, piping and sand to the oil fields, and San Antonio serves as a hub for those services. In addition, growing demand for rail-based logistics has prompted the development of two new rail parks in Southeast Bexar County – Alamo Junction Rail Park and Mission Rail Park. Railroads in and near …

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The Las Vegas market, one of the hardest hit by the recession in the nation, is showing continued signs of economic recovery. Visitor volume is exceeding peak levels, hotel occupancy rates are averaging ±90 percent, unemployment levels continue their decline (9.5 percent in June 2013) and numerous renovations and new resort development projects continue to be announced. As recently as a year ago, experts were predicting that there would not be another major resort project in Las Vegas for at least 10 years. Then came the announcement by Malaysia-based Genting Group of its plans to construct a $7-billion, 3,500-room, Chinese-themed resort project on the Strip, and suddenly that prediction was put to rest. In similar fashion, the industrial market, which currently contains 103 million square feet, continues to show consistent signs of recovery. More than 1.6 million square feet of positive net absorption was reported as of the second quarter of 2013. This is more than we’ve seen in the past five years combined. Vacancy rates stand at 14 percent, a 1 percent decrease from the second quarter of 2012. Average asking rates for warehouse distribution product across the MSA are $4.68 per square foot, down about 50 percent from …

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The North Texas industrial real estate market is hot, both in terms of development and leasing. The Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex has seen a reduction in vacancy rates to just under 8 percent (which is an historic low), approximately 3.55 million square feet of positive net absorption and 6.4 million square feet of industrial space under construction as of the end of the second quarter of 2013. Add to these encouraging numbers the Bureau of Economic Analysis’ estimates of annualized U.S. GDP growth of approximately 2.4 percent for 2013, and the outlook is even sunnier. According to the Census Bureau, Dallas/Fort Worth is the largest metropolitan statistical area in Texas and fourth largest in the U.S. Demographics remain strong regarding a skilled labor pool and explosive population growth in the coming years, and at an unemployment rate of 6 percent, the Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex is below both the U.S. and Texas average unemployment rate. Such statistics have Dallas/Fort Worth poised to continue to be an attractive location for industrial users and tenants. E-tailing is Here to Stay One key macroeconomic trend affecting industrial real estate in the Dallas/Fort Worth market — as well as that of the nation — is the …

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Another positive quarter in the Cleveland industrial market has developers asking themselves, “If you build it, will they come?” Due to a frenzy of leasing activity and positive net absorption in the second quarter, Cleveland’s industrial vacancy rate fell to 8.2 percent, with sub-7 percent vacancy rates in the Class A, high-bay warehouse submarkets. The turnaround has been dramatic. Saturated with more than 1 million square feet of vacant speculative space three years ago, the Cleveland industrial real estate market today is unable to support the continued growth of companies without some new construction. Space commitments from Newell Rubbermaid (650,000 square feet), ShurTech Brands (182,000 square feet) and National Business Furniture (100,000 square feet) indicate that although Columbus continues to supply the demand for e-commerce, Cleveland will once again be home to value-add manufacturing, assembly and local distribution companies. GOJO Industries (205,000 square feet) and Glazer’s (200,000 square feet) not only expanded, but also absorbed the last available big-box space in Cuyahoga County. Summit County will be the new focus of companies looking to expand or shift into more efficient space following the recent vacancies left behind by Suarez Corp. (350,000 square feet) and Mid-America Packaging (300,000 square feet), both …

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