Multifamily

Boston's waterfront redevelopment is generating thousands of jobs and facilitating growth across several employment sectors. The construction industry, in particular, has benefited as workers build thousands of residential units along the waterfront. Pier 4, a mixed-use project located in the Seaport District, is underway and will consist of three buildings to contain apartments, ground-level retail, condos, and a hotel or office space. Additionally, developers are moving forward with plans to build two 22-story towers in the Seaport Square mixed-use development, adding 800 apartments and 300,000 square feet of retail and entertainment space. This would be the first major project at the 23-acre site, considered the key to connecting the surrounding Fort Point, Fan Pier, Pier 4 and Waterside Place developments into a 24/7 urban environment. The developments are successfully transforming the area from sizable parking lots to a center that will draw employers and young professionals seeking a live-work-play lifestyle. In addition, many builders are acquiring older assets in prime areas of Boston and deploying capital in order to increase rents or convert to condos as empty-nesters and young adults seek more affordable ownership opportunities in affluent neighborhoods. Developers in search of conversion opportunities are targeting larger units with nice …

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In what might be the twilight of the Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac years, investors in Kansas City’s apartment market have fully capitalized on the continued availability of cheap debt and a slowly improving economy. As reminders of the 2008–2010 economic downturn, bank-owned properties are still being sold, but the bulk of REO sales have already occurred. Additionally, local job creation surged in the past three months, buoying investors’ confidence. As a result, sales of Class B and C properties will continue to rise and approach historic levels. The sales velocity of top-quality apartment product is also normalizing, albeit on a downward trajectory. All Classes Normalizing So far this year, transaction volume and average sales price per unit have both been strong. Nevertheless, the data suggests the market is stabilizing below the levels of 2011 and 2012, which represented after the pent-up demand from 2008 through 2010. Annualizing the year-to-date sales data from Hendricks-Berkadia suggests there will be 36 transactions of Class A, B and C properties with 40 or more units this year. An end-of-year boost in sales is expected, but we still anticipate fewer than the 55 and 54 transactions completed in 2011 and 2012, respectively. Total sales …

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Population and employment growth are providing a substantial boost to the Austin apartment market. Metro-wide vacancy is hovering in the mid-4 percent range and is 150 basis points below the average historical rate. Rents also increased measurably. In addition to rising job and resident totals, limited new apartment product in recent years supported an average quarterly rent growth of 1.2 percent, compared to three-month gains of roughly 1 percent in the year prior to the recession. The most notable economic news in the metro is Apple Inc.’s substantial expansion. Over the next eight years, the company will construct and staff a 1 million-square-foot, 39-acre development in Austin’s Far Northwest submarket. Day-to-day operations will yield more than 3,600 new hires, doubling the metro’s number of Apple employees. In the near-term, LegalZoom Inc. plans to add 600 new employees before the end of the year. Additionally, Accenture and General Motors hired a combined 700 workers during the first half of 2013. Beyond the large job announcements, both small and large businesses are hiring, attracting new residents and fueling apartment demand. In the 12-month period ending in the second quarter of this year, total nonfarm employment in Austin increased by 28,900 positions, a …

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The multifamily market in the Phoenix metropolitan area remains, as it was in 2012, the most popular property sector for investment and new construction. Post-recession job creation, coupled with echo-boomers leaving the nest, has created a leveraged demand for multifamily product. Years of near-zero construction, followed by a rapid increase in demand, has created a landlord’s market throughout most of the valley. Vacancy across the Phoenix metro area is now less than 7 percent. It is expected to fall to less than 6 percent by the end of the year. Rental rates are up 3 percent to 5 percent valley-wide, with some submarkets fairing much better than others. Scottsdale, North Tempe and South Phoenix are some of the areas where rents are up significantly and vacancies are down. Concessions are waning in most regions, though a few remain in parts of the West Valley and Central Black Canyon. This surge in demand is spurring new apartment development catering to Generation Y (echo-boomer) tenants. Many in this demographic subset are choosing apartment living. They are doing so for two reasons: either to avoid the hurdles of qualifying for a home mortgage or to enjoy higher-end finishes and amenities that are found …

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The Orange The Orange County apartment market continues to rebound. Operations have improved so far in 2013, with vacancy below equilibrium and asking rents nearly 10 percent above the low point during the recession. The healthy performance of the apartment market is a result of Orange County’s strategic location, population growth, low unemployment rate, high occupancy and shortage of available housing, which has greatly benefited multifamily investors. According to Hendricks-Berkadia Research, the county is one of the most densely populated areas in the United States. Orange County is 2.5 times denser than Contra Costa and Santa Clara counties, and five times denser than San Diego County, which has nearly the same population. The population in Orange County has grown consistently, and reached 3,055,800 residents at the end of 2012, up 26.7 percent from 1990. The unemployment rate for Orange County in the second quarter of 2013 averaged 5.6 percent, 130 basis point below what it was at the end of 2012. According to Moody’s Analytics, the local jobless rate is lower than state and U.S averages. This would be the lowest rate since 2008, indicative of the improving economy in Orange County. Employment growth in the county is also expected …

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As Houston As Houston continues to create jobs and power the economic engine of Texas, every segment of the multifamily sector continues to push higher. With more than 100,000 jobs added in the past year alone, the newly hired and the job-hungry are leasing up available space in Houston faster than units are being delivered to the market. Demographics demonstrate a growing shift toward rentals for the city in general. For the first time since 2005, Houston apartment occupancy is averaging more than 90 percent. As the energy, medical, service and construction industries continue to expand in Houston, demand will remain strong across the board for Class A, B and C product. New multifamily construction is heavily concentrated within the Inner Loop, Energy Corridor and the vicinity of The Woodlands. The development pipeline trends toward these job-ready markets as Houstonians dream of shorter work commutes and “live, work and play” scenarios. Multifamily options inch toward this dream, providing retail, dining and entertainment options on property or nearby. But living the dream does not come cheap. While convenience is desirable, these benefits can be packaged at a steep price. Houstonians, however, are more than willing to pay premium prices for premium …

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Baltimore's government- and defense­-driven neighbor, Washington, D.C, has historically overshadowed the city’s apartment market. Yet setbacks caused by sequestration and concerns of oversupply across the Washington metropolitan area have recently unveiled a new light on Baltimore. After six decades of continuous population decline, the city has finally turned the corner, registering positive growth for the first time since the city’s peak in 1950. Strong market fundamentals driven by improving economic trends and favorable demographic shifts have begun to attract a new cast of institutional investors and top-level developers, establishing Baltimore as a top-tier investment market. The city’s new attraction has resulted in a significant increase in both ground-up apartment developments and residential conversion projects that continue to reshape the character of the downtown area. Predominantly driven by education and life sciences, the Baltimore economy maintains a significant employment base of 1.3 million payroll jobs. Following a loss of 100,000 jobs during the downturn, the metro has rebounded to pre-recession levels registering positive year-over-year employment growth for the past 37 consecutive months. Additionally, the region is expected to add 70,000 new jobs by year-end 2015, according to Moody’s Analytics, helping to further decrease the current unemployment rate of 6.7 percent. The …

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Improvement in the city's employment picture is adding fuel to the fire of an already heated multifamily market. As we enter the summer, the vital signs of continued improvement in apartment operations — rising market rents and lower vacancy — are in place. Investors’ attraction to the relative stability of this market is growing. This is evident as overseas capital and a greater number of private investors join apartment REITs and private equity players, increasing the competition for market listings and compressing cap rates in their wake. On the employment side, the financial sector has yet to rebuild headcounts to the pre-recession level. The loss of this traditional payroll leader during economic expansion has been replaced with the technology and business services’ broad job growth throughout the metro. These sectors have emerged as the new employment leaders, and the expansions of Google, Microsoft, Facebook and others are having a positive impact not only for the apartment market but also for allied employment sectors generating additional renter demand. Additionally, New York City’s emergence as a venture capital powerhouse, closely trailing Silicon Valley and now ahead of Boston, supports additional demand throughout the market. With sound apartment operations in place, investor competition …

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Technology growth in the southern portion of the Salt Lake Valley is prompting additional development of multifamily properties. A new Adobe campus in Lehi, located between Utah’s major employment areas, has led to further technology sector investment in this region. The company expansions and job creation that is occurring in Lehi is certainly driving the need for new housing. In Bluffdale, located about 20 miles south of Salt Lake City, several hundred acres are being developed into two mixed-use apartment projects. The recently acquired Aclaime at Independence development is expected to include 1,000 residential units and 21 acres designated for mixed-use commercial structures. Adjacent to this development is Independence at the Point, a master-planned community containing 294 acres. This project will include 1,900 single-family homes, townhomes and apartments, as well as 27 acres of commercial development. Overall, steady demand for housing will continue to draw investors and developers to the region as vacancy remains limited and rent growth outpaces the rest of the metro. Metro employers are expected to add 29,900 new jobs by the end of 2013, an annual growth of 4.6 percent, which pushes employment nearly 6 percent above the pre-recession peak. Completions are set to total 2,100 …

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Charlotte has become one of the most desirable and sought-after investment markets in the nation with a diverse economy fueling job growth, attracting new talent and enticing investors. In fact, Charlotte had the largest population growth rate for urban areas of 1 million people or more in the decade from 2000 to 2010 and is expected to increase its population by another quarter-million people by 2020, fueled by diverse industries such as banking, energy, healthcare, manufacturing and transportation. With 37,000 jobs created in 2012, Charlotte’s employment has added back every job lost during the recent recession, eclipsing its previous high-water mark set in 2007. Approximately 50 companies have announced major expansions or relocations in the Charlotte area over the past year-and-a-half. Highlights include Metlife announcing plans to establish a hub for its U.S. retail business in Charlotte bringing 1,300 jobs to the city and Convergys, the business process outsourcing giant, announced plans to create 1,600 jobs. From a multifamily operations perspective, the Charlotte MSA has seen outstanding performance over the last two years with both total occupancy and average rents at their highest levels in the past 10 years. With current occupancy levels above 95 percent (increased by approximately 490 …

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