Barry Wolfe and Michael Zimmerman of Marcus & Millichap sit down with REBusinessOnline.com to give their take on the South Florida retail sector. • What trends do you see presently in retail development in your area? While a recovery in the retail property sector may not start for several more quarters, the slowing in construction will help to set the stage for an eventual rebound in occupancy and rent growth. There is little to no construction currently beginning in South Florida; therefore, completions in 2009 will fall considerably less than the average posted over the past 5 years. • What type of retail product is doing well in your area? Retailers holding up well during the on-going recession are necessity-based retailers such as grocery, drug stores and gas stations. Retailers offering lower price points on their goods and services, such as Dollar General and Family Dollar, are also doing well. • What retailers are new to your area? Kohl’s continues to open stores throughout South Florida. Anthony’s Coal Fire Pizza is also expanding. Otherwise, we are seeing minimal retail expansion and development in the current market environment. • Please name one or two significant retail developments in your area. What …
Retail
When it comes to the metro Detroit area, perception may not equal reality. The once-and-future motor city is meeting the challenges of a downsizing auto industry and a national economic slow down head on. The changing dynamics have altered the names of expanding retailers, but this shift has managed to present an opportunity to many local entrepreneurs and market savvy retailers. Similar to the rest of the country, the metro Detroit retail sector has been impacted by consumer pull back, national big box closures and the reduction in new store openings. Store closures from Mervyns, Circuit City, Cost Plus, Linens N Things, La-Z-Boy and Office Depot have increased the overall vacancy rate to 9.9 percent, and left landlord’s seeking replacement retailers and/or new uses for empty space. Increasing vacancy is pressuring the market, slowing demand for new development in greenfield growth markets and creating better opportunities for new locations in dense, established markets. Aside from Taubman Center’s Mall at Partridge Creek, metro Detroit did not get caught up in the over development of lifestyle centers in recent years. Instead, Michigan developers focused on smaller, traditional grocery centers or Walmart, Meijer or Target-anchored endeavors. A number of these projects have recently …
As with the rest of the nation, Central Florida is adapting to drastic changes to our financial system. The local retail market has been adversely affected by the severe downturn in construction and housing-related industries — those segments were large components the local economy. Although the area currently ranks eighth nationally for foreclosures and the median home price has stabilized at the 2002 level of $130,000, residential sales volume increased 51 percent year over year. Unemployment for the region peaked in March at 10.1 percent, but is now down to 9.7 percent. Fortunately, Central Florida continues to make progress in diversifying its workforce with significant growth in the defense, high-tech and medical fields. Burnham Institute, University of Central Florida Medical School, Nemours Hospital and Florida Hospital are all growing. Additionally, government-funded projects in infrastructure and community venues in Orlando should build momentum in the recovery. As it is occurring nationally, we are witnessing a stratification of retailers locally as well – a separation between the Good, the Bad and the Ugly. The Good retailers are focusing on marketing, remerchandising, remodeling, expanding, recruiting and taking advantage of deflated costs and weakened competition. Some are seeing increases in sales of 25 percent. …
Retail properties in Miami-Dade County recorded negative net absorption in the first quarter as accumulating job losses stymied retail spending and forced merchants to vacate the market. Additional increases in vacancy are expected through the end of 2009 as more tenants close and others reduce planned store openings. Higher vacancy will induce a further decline in rents, which dropped for the second successive quarter in the first 3 months of this year, and a slowdown in new store openings will undermine support for marketwide rent growth in the months ahead. In addition, tenants seem to be gaining the upper hand in negotiations on lease extensions or renewals. As a result, concessions will rise over the remainder of the year as owners attempt to retain traffic-generating merchants. While the demand side is decidedly weaker than it has been recently, a decrease in construction will mitigate the extent of the projected rise in vacancy and set the stage for a steady recovery in property fundamentals. A look at the numbers indicates that employment in Dade County will decrease by 43,000 jobs (4.2 percent) in 2009, compared with a loss of 36,400 positions last year. Due to the decline in employment, retail spending …
For Doug Malone, a retail brokerage and leasing associate with Wichita, Kansas-based J.P. Wiegand & Sons, “The good news about Wichita is that we have been a little pocket of prosperity for a number of years, and we didn’t get hit until just recently with the economic problems that the rest of the country had.” While retail in larger markets struggles, the smaller Wichita market has remained steady. This is due partly to the conservative nature of real estate professionals in the market and partly due to the fact that overbuilding tends to happen less in secondary markets. But the recession is starting to be seen here. “Wichita has a tendency to feel those impacts last and to come out them last as well, but we don’t have the real ups and downs of a lot of other markets” Malone says. “Although, what we’re seeing now, in terms of a slowdown in retail activity, we probably haven’t seen this kind of slowdown since post-9/11.” This slowdown has many retailers taking a wait-and-see approach when it comes to doing deals. Since most major new projects in the market are done by local developers — who know the market and can withstand …
The prominent trend in retail development thus far in 2009 has been its absence. Developers are either completing projects already underway or remodeling existing properties to maximize marketability. Only 15 new buildings were delivered in first quarter, totaling approximately 156,000 square feet (another 856,000 is slated for delivery later in the year). The overall vacancy rate for retail space in the first quarter was 9.2 percent, with negative net absorption of nearly 850,000 square feet. Rental rates climbed to $21.06 per square foot per year (approximately $1.75 per monthly). That represents a 1.9 percent increase in rental rates in the current quarter, and a 6.13 percent decrease from first quarter 2008. Asking rents do not reflect market activity, which is being affected by tenants demanding and owners making major concessions in order to close transactions. As for hot spots, everyone is watching Sacramento’s K Street redevelopment with a hopeful eye toward an emerging downtown entertainment district. The city has redevelopment funds to draw the attention of potential tenants and it could be successful, even if it means buying the tenants. Newly delivered retail projects include 5065 Quinn Rd., a 37,914-square-foot general freestanding building occupied by Camping World; a 20,000-square-foot building …
At close of the first quarter of the year, the Southeastern Wisconsin retail vacancy rate totaled 10.4 percent, up 1.4 percent from a year ago. The growth in the greater Milwaukee retail vacancy rate was primarily driven by the closings of several large-format retailers over the last 6 months. Changes in the retail environment have caused a shift in the Southeastern Wisconsin retail real estate market. More retailers are looking to existing developments or vacant boxes to expand as the tide of new development wanes. There are several major retailers looking to retrofit existing stores rather than build new boxes. Despite the negative news and stores closures, the Southeastern Wisconsin market is still experiencing some significant retail activity: • Wal-Mart is expanding and/or remodeling several area stores to include more grocery items. These stores include Southgate, East Capitol Drive, Midtown, Brown Deer Road, Franklin and Delafield. The retail giant is also moving forward with plans for new stores in Muskego and Waukesha. A new Wal-Mart Supercenter and a Sam’s Club will open at Somers Market Center this summer in Somers, which is located in Kenosha County along Highway 31. • Target has opened two new stores at Prairie Ridge in …
The University of Alabama at Birmingham continues to be the most powerful and stable economic engine in North Central Alabama. The university offers the community high-paying jobs as both faculty and staff employees and an affordable and beneficial educational opportunity, while drawing patients and visitors to its world-class medical center from throughout the region, and in many instances, from all over the globe. Approximately 12 years ago, Alabama embarked on a program to entice automotive manufacturers to the state. That program paid off first with Mercedes, then with Honda and Hyundai, which are all located in central Alabama. Birmingham is at the center of this automotive triangle. With tens of thousands of jobs associated with the industry, Birmingham has been able to continue its manufacturing tradition with higher pay than the old iron and steel jobs of the city’s past. Despite the pressure on the automotive sector from the current economic downturn, Alabama-based manufacturers appear well-positioned to weather the storm and return to profitability. That bodes well for Birmingham, and that bodes well for Birmingham’s retail. On February 5, 2009, Birmingham-based Bruno’s Supermarkets declared Chapter 11 Bankruptcy. Locally, the move surprised no one, but it did bring finality to the …
Kirk D. Olson and Drew Kristol are senior associates in Marcus & Millichap’s Miami office. What area is your expertise? • Miami-Dade County retail properties. What trends do you see presently in retail development in your area? • The only major retail developments in the area are those that were started prior to the market correction that occurred in fall 2008. There is an increase in vacancy rates — anywhere from 5 percent to 15 percent — in Miami-Dade County. Many shopping centers that have not had vacancy issues in the past 5 years are now experiencing vacancies for the first time. Owners are lowering their rents to keep current tenants and are not generating much interest from leasing signs and advertisements. What type of retail product is doing well in your area? • Centers in prime locations remain relatively well occupied compared to areas that have been harder hit by the softening economy. Even though the spending power of shoppers is less due to the economic downturn, Miami-Dade County is very dense and there are too many people shopping for there to be mass vacancies. Dollar stores are still in expansion mode, as are some restaurant chains, Applebee’s and …
While St. Louis has a diversified economy, it has not been immune from the forces reshaping the retail landscape. As the economy contracts and consumer confidence continues to dip, retailers are reeling from the impact. Circuit City was the latest fatality when its 567 stores went dark in early March, including seven sites in the St. Louis area. Colliers Turley Martin Tucker expects that 2009 will best be remembered as a year of significant closures and consolidations among retailers. Despite the current uncertainty in the marketplace, there were several retail developments completed last year, all of which were primarily committed to well before the economy began taking its toll. St. Louis ended 2008 with more than 1.5 million square feet of new retail space. The majority of these new developments are anchored by retailers selling necessity or discount items such as Costco, Wal-Mart, grocery stores and drug stores. Such a tenant base, combined with consumers now taking a more cost-conscious approach to spending, should allow these developments to do well despite the current economic turmoil. Among these new developments is the new 260,000-square-foot Meadows at Lake Saint Louis in Lake St. Louis, Missouri. Billed as the first lifestyle center in …