Tennessee

E-commerce and the automotive industry drove a resurgent Nashville industrial market in 2013, and we predict another strong, steady year for absorption and investor demand this year. Perhaps the biggest question mark, though, revolves around backfilling second-generation space as its former occupiers move into new build-to-suits. This factor is indicative of robust build-to-suit activity, and while it may increase vacancy early in the year and stall speculative development, the market’s overall health and forward momentum is unquestionable. Nashville’s 200 million-square-foot industrial market closed 2013 with vacancy at 7.9 percent, down from 8.7 percent at the end of 2012, on positive absorption of 3.4 million square feet. The 55 million-square-foot Southeast submarket proved to be the region’s most active, with 1.7 million square feet of net absorption for the year and a vacancy rate of 10.1 percent, followed closely by the East, with 1.6 million square feet of net absorption and a 13.9 percent vacancy rate. Clearly, build-to-suit activity was and is king in Nashville, as it is in many markets. Four build-to-suit projects are currently underway, including distribution centers for Dex Imaging, Allied Modular, Hogebuilt and Panattoni Development Co.’s 240,000-square-foot building for medical products firm Hollister. Panattoni also delivered a …

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Momentum. In a word, that’s how 2012 ended in the Memphis industrial market. Nearly 3 million square feet of net absorption in the fourth quarter of 2012 helped the market end the year with 2.3 million square feet in positive absorption — setting the tone for what we expect to be a solid 2013. The uptick in fourth quarter net absorption caused vacancy rates to fall to 12.5 percent, down from a high of more than 13 percent. But those vacancy rates can be a bit misleading when you look specifically at Class A space, where vacancy rates are at 10.4 percent. In 2009, industrial development in Memphis totaled only 743,000 square feet in combined under construction and delivered space. Things began improving in 2010 and 2011, with approximately 2 million square feet under construction and/or delivered in both years. In 2012, that number increased by 50 percent to more than 3.1 million square feet. What’s particularly noteworthy about construction activity in 2012 is that it includes speculative development, something the market hasn’t seen in quite a while. IDI has already delivered one spec building totaling 286,000 square feet and has another 870,000-square-foot spec building under construction, both in DeSoto …

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The Nashville metropolitan statistical area (MSA) comprises 13 counties and a population of approximately 1.45 million, which represents a 47.2 percent increase since 1990, nearly 2.5 times the national average of 19.2 percent for the same period. With a host of world-class companies like Dell, Nissan, HCA and Sprint PCS, Nashville has become a destination for a young, progressive generation of families. Over the past decade, the Nashville area saw tremendous increases in several areas: population growth in the region has gone from 53rd in the United States to 38th and income growth in the region rose from 138th in the United States to 49th. That takes the region from five percent below the U.S. median household income average to seven percent above it. Diverse and Growing Economy The Nashville region’s economy is diverse and thriving. Low unemployment, consistent job growth, substantial outside investment, and a well-trained labor force combine to make Nashville an attractive city for business. Nashville enjoys an unemployment rate that is historically below the national average, ending the year at 6.95 percent (compared to 8.3 percent for the nation). Nashville’s diverse economic mix is led by the manufacturing and healthcare industries, followed by publishing and printing, …

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The Nashville office market may have good cause to be the envy of the commercial real estate world. Despite a sluggish economic recovery for most of the United States, Nashville’s economy and office market have experienced a surge of growth fueled by a diverse business climate that includes healthcare firms, legal firms and corporate headquarters. That surge puts overall office vacancy at a 10-year low and Class A vacancy at record lows, 9.9 percent and 6.3 percent, respectively. Moreover, the types of development and transactions that are shaping the office market and economy are economic development homeruns, bringing or retaining growing firms’ corporate headquarters to Nashville and driving job growth. By any measure, 2012 was a banner year for Nashville’s office market. The CBD submarket has seen the most leasing activity, as many of Nashville’s major law firms and banks have secured homes for the next decade. Butler Snow’s deal at the Pinnacle building placed the 520,000-square-foot Class A office tower at 80 percent leased, and this building ­— which has the highest rents in the city — was closing in on full lease-up at the end of the year. Additionally, with the majority of downtown office space committed and …

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The Nashville metropolitan retail market remains strong in comparison to the rest of the United States as the overall vacancy rate dropped to 5.7 percent at the end of the third quarter. Nashville’s MSA has grown to more than 1.6 million residents and ranks as the 38th largest MSA in the country with Nashville being the largest core population in the state of Tennessee. The strong economy is supported by diverse sectors of industry including healthcare, entertainment, education, and automotive. At the end of the third quarter, the unemployment rate dropped to only 7.3 percent compared to the national average of 8.6 percent. Highly sought after retail submarkets, such as Green Hills, Brentwood, and Midtown/West End Avenue corridor, have little to no vacancy which has spurred a new trend in Nashville: urban and mixed-use redevelopments. The lack of available large tracts of land for development in and around metro Nashville has created significant demand back into the core urban markets of Nashville. For example, following the success of the highly touted Hill Center retail/office project a few years ago, the Green Hills Mall underwent a major expansion to accommodate Tennessee’s first Nordstrom and Container Store in 2011. In Brentwood, Bristol …

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We've all said time and again that the key to recovery in office real estate is continued and significant increase in employment rates. Like much of the rest of the country, Memphis has begun to see an uptick in employment in the professional and business sector. In the Memphis MSA, employment in this all-important sector for office real estate jumped from 73,400 to 87,100 during 2011, approaching pre-recession highs of 88,800. Additionally, on May 3, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that productivity in the U.S. fell at an annual rate of 0.5 percent for the first 3 months of 2012, after steady growth during 2011. This is the first sign that corporations have achieved the efficiency they desired and needed to weather the latest economic storm. As demand increases, corporations will be forced to hire to fill the gap between demand and capacity, so the good news for the market is that employment rates, the most fundamental drivers of office real estate, should continue to improve. There are a couple of black swan events, the outcomes of which will shape the immediate future of the office market in Memphis, and specifically the Central Business District. The first is …

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The Memphis metro is an interesting industrial market. Like many other markets, we’ve begun to see positive signs in the numbers. 2011 ended with positive absorption of more than 1.6 million square feet. Because nearly all of the space added in 2011 was build-to-suit, vacancy rates have begun to decline a bit. IDI has just announced plans to build two buildings totaling 1.1 million square feet in Olive Branch, Mississippi, which will be the first new speculative development since 2008. But it’s hard to look strictly at the numbers and really get a sense of our market. That’s because, when compared to behemoths like Chicago and Dallas, we are a relatively small industrial market, with approximately 210 million square feet, depending on how you count the space. This creates significant volatility in the numbers when a major lease is won or lost. So it is the fundamentals that paint a better and more realistic picture of the Memphis market. Though relatively small in size, we’re a giant in terms of the infrastructure that makes us attractive to major players. A few of the major leases during the last 12 months help illustrate that: Trane’s 626,00-square-foot lease, California-based online retailer Newegg …

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Memphis, home of the Blues and Elvis Presley’s “Graceland”, is the largest city in the state of Tennessee with a population of 676,646. Tourists are drawn to the downtown Memphis entertainment district, anchored by the world famous Beale Street, NBA basketball with the Memphis Grizzlies, and AAA baseball’s finest ballpark, home of the Memphis Redbirds, the St Louis Cardinals farm team. Coming soon is Bass Pro Shop’s gaming retail store and museum, which will attract outdoors enthusiasts. With more than 50,000 people working in the medical industry, Memphis is internationally recognized for its contribution to the medical field. Located in the Medical District, is St. Jude Children’s Hospital, ranked the No. 3 children’s cancer hospital in the country by U.S. News, Le Bonheur Children’s Hospital nationally ranked in many different specialties, the Regional Medical Center of Memphis, one of the top trauma centers in the country and the University of Tennessee Center for Health Science. With its centralized location in the middle of the country, Memphis is the home of many distribution facilities and hubs, most notably FedEx as well as other Fortune 500 companies. The Memphis Chamber of Commerce expects to add more than 7,000 new jobs in 2012. …

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During the third quarter of this year, the Memphis multifamily market slowed down compared to the second quarter. Rent and construction were up, however, occupancy and sales fell during the third quarter. “We’re seeing continued improvement in our market,” says Tommy Bronson, III, vice president of the multi-housing group in CB Richard Ellis’ Memphis office. “Due to record low construction levels, we’re seeing positive rent growth, occupancy and concessions burning off.” The overall occupancy in the third quarter of 2011 was 91.6 percent, compared to 92.1 percent in the second quarter. The strongest submarkets are Germantown/Collierville, Downtown and Cordova, which all average in the low- to mid-90s for occupancy, Bronson says. “In those locations, we are often seeing no concessions now, which is a big deal in the Memphis market because we’ve been a concessionary market during the last few years,” he says. Bronson adds that Class A and B properties are pushing rents because concessions are burning off. Rents for new construction rose from $939 per unit in the second quarter of this year to $960 per unit in the third quarter of this year, an increase of 1.8 percent. Overall rents also increased slightly, from $733 in the …

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Nashville’s economic growth has remained positive throughout 2011, strengthening Nashville’s position as one of the more resilient and dynamic metropolitan areas in the southern U.S. Through August of 2011, the metro has recovered more than half of the jobs lost during the recession, having added nearly 22,000 jobs since the beginning of 2010. Currently the unemployment rate in Nashville is hovering around 8.4 percent, compared with 9.1 percent at the national level. The area has become a prime relocation destination for major corporations, bringing well-paying jobs to the area. In 2009, Nissan relocated its headquarters from Los Angeles to Cool Springs, and now employs more than 1,300 people. Amazon recently announced two new major facilities that will bring more than 1,500 jobs to the area. GM plans on restarting assembly at its Spring Hill plant, creating 1,700 jobs as part of the new labor deal. The area has become more than just the country music capital. It is now a hub for higher education and healthcare, as the three largest employers are Vanderbilt, HCA and St. Thomas Health Services. Like many markets across the U.S., the Nashville multifamily market has now rebounded beyond pre-recession levels in terms of both occupancy …

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